Patient Care Intervention Center

implementation evaluation - Patient Care Intervention Center

Communication Infrastructure

Communication Infrastructure

The Communications Infrastructure of the Community Health Council seeks to create an effective forum where leaders, service providers, and consumers come together to identify problems, develop solutions, and implement change.

The "Communication Infrastructure" of the Community Health Council refers to both the people that will comprise the council and drive its mission as well as the organizational structure and collaborative engagement of the stakeholder groups.

The CHC will rely on three stakeholder groups comprising the new Community Health Council (CHC): government leaders, service providers, and consumers. The purpose of the CHC will be to iteratively select problems, oversee solution development, and provide strategic input on how to implement solutions. PCIC’s seeks to design the Communication Infrastructure, to coordinate the creation of the CHC, and to facilitate the Council’s activities. PCIC aims to enable the creation of our community’s capacity to solve care coordination problems by relying on a strong evidence base and focusing on cost-reduction.

What kind of problems will the Council select?

The problem selection process will be data driven and must meet the following criteria:

  • Be costly to our community
  • Span more than one sector of health and social services
  • Be supported by consumers

How will the Council develop solutions?

As in all activities of the CHC, solution development will be data-driven and be supported by iterative, real-time analytics. The solution should meet the following criteria:

1
Be centered around care coordination and identify avenues for cost reduction
2
Improve quality of life of clients across multiple systems
3
Be feasible and focus on a population most amenable to intervention
4
Be sustainable with respect to the long-term impact of the solution
5
Be explored and vetted with consumers
6
Incorporate an evaluation component


What will solution implementation look like?

Proposed solutions must include a sustainability model supported by those benefiting from the interventions
Outcome measures will be established to track cost, the quality of care, improved efficiencies and overall well-being of consumers
Specific dashboards will be created for stakeholder communication resulting in consumer empowerment and engagement. Consumers will be part of any solution
Solutions will also be rigorously evaluated. Read more on our research work here

Testing Interventions

Testing Interventions

In line with our mission to establish the Community Health Council, we seek to rigorously test interventions implemented at the direction of the Council. Our first intervention is the High-Need, High-Cost patients care coordination program run by PCIC.

Randomized control trials (RCT) have been accepted as the gold standard of testing in both medicine and public health. The RCT design is able to control both measurable and unmeasurable confounding and is best able to establish a causal link between an intervention and the observed outcome or lack thereof.

Testing Interventions

If feasible and ethical, RCTs have come to be expected as an initial basic standard for an intervention to be adopted into practice. At PCIC, we expect to test every intervention at implementation through randomization, if it is feasible and ethical to do so. The first RCT will seek to evaluate our High-Need, High-Cost patients care coordination intervention.

However, it is not always prudent, feasible, or ethical to use the randomized design. In addition, invaluable information can be learned from the success of an intervention that has already been implemented and is being evaluated in a context closer to real-world functionality of the intervention. In other words, the rigorous and highly controlled environment of a randomized design often over-estimates the potential of an intervention in impacting the outcome of interest. Designs that approximate randomization, will, hence, be leveraged.



Testing Intervention Techniques

  • Propensity score matching is one of several approaches that seeks to approximate a randomized design. We are currently using the propensity score approach to evaluate the success of our High-Need, High-Cost patients interventions.

  • We are currently in the design phase of our first randomized control trial that will evaluate the effect of PCIC's High-Need, High-Cost patients care coordination intervention. Our effort follows in the footsteps of the Camden Coalition evaluation of their intervention for complex patients.

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Our Mission

Improve healthcare quality and costs for the vulnerable in our community through data integration and care coordination.

We Envision

Coordinated health safety-net where all stakeholders share data to make better decisions.

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